C

Issued to foreign crew members of means of international transportation, including aircraft, trains and ships, or motor vehicle drivers engaged in cross-border transport activities, or to the accompanying family members of the crew members of the above-mentioned ships.

GuaranteeLetterfromtheforeigntransport company oraninvitation letter fromarelevant entity in China.

D

Issued to those who intend to reside in China permanently.

The original and photocopy of the Confirmation Form for Foreigners Permanent Residence Status issued by the Ministry of Public Security of China.

F

Issued to those who intend to go to China for exchanges, visits, study tours and other activities.

An invitation letter issued by a relevant entity or individual in China.

G

Issued to those who intend to transit through China.

An onward air (train or ship) ticket with confirmed date and seat to the destination country or region.

J1

Resident foreignjournalists of foreign newsorganizations stationed inChina

Visa Notification Letter issued by theDepartment of Press, Communication and Public Diplomacyofthe Ministry ofForeign Affairs of China.

J2

Foreign journalistswho intend toenterChina forshort-term news coverage

Visa Notification Letter issued by theDepartment of Press, Communication and Public Diplomacyofthe Ministry of ForeignAffairs of China or other authorizedentitiesinChina.

L

Issued to those who intend to go to China as a tourist.

One of the following documents:

(1)Documents showing the itinerary including air ticket booking record (round trip) and proof of a hotel reservation, etc.

(2)An invitation letter issued by a relevant entity or individual in China. For invitationfromanindividual, photocopy of Chinese ID or foreign passport and permanent residence permit of the inviting individualis needed.

M

Issued to those who intend to go to China for commercial and trade activities.

Documents on the commercial activity issued by a trade partner in China, or trade fair invitation or other invitation letters issued by relevant entity or individual.

Q1

Issued to those who are family members of Chinese citizens or of foreigners with Chinese permanent residence and intend to go to China for family reunion, or to those who intend to go to China for the purpose of foster care. The intended duration of stay in China exceeds 180 days.

"Family members" refers to spouses, parents, sons, daughters, spouses of sons or daughters, brothers, sisters, grandparents, grandsons, granddaughters and parents-in-law.

For family reunion:

(1) An invitation letter issued by a Chinese citizen or a foreign citizen with a Chinese permanent residence permit who lives in China.

(2) Photocopy of Chinese ID of the inviting individual or foreign passport and permanent residence permit.

(3) Original and photocopy of certification (marriage certificate, birth certificate, certification of kinship issued by Public Security Bureau or notarized certification of kinship) showing the relationship of family members between applicant and inviting individual.

For foster care purposes:

1.A notarized foster‑care entrustment issued by a Chinese diplomatic or consular mission abroad, or a foster‑care entrustment letter notarized and authenticated by the host country or China;

2.The original and photocopy of the entrustor’s passport, together with proof of kinship between the entrustor and the fostered child (such as marriage certificate, birth certificate, kinship certificate issued by a local police station, or notarized kinship certificate);

3.A letter of consent to accept foster care issued by the trustee and a photocopy of the trustee’s identity card;

4.Where one or both parents of the fostered child are Chinese citizens, a photocopy of the overseas residence permit of the Chinese‑national parent(s) at the time of the child’s birth shall also be provided.

Q2

Issued to those who intend to visit their relatives who are Chinese citizens residing in China or foreigners with permanent residence in China. The intended duration of stay in China is no more than 180 days.

(1) An invitation letter issued by a Chinese citizen or a foreign citizen with a Chinese permanent residence permit who lives in China.

(2) Photocopy of Chinese ID or foreign passport and permanent residence permit of the inviting individual

R

Issued to those who are high-level talents or whose skills are urgently needed in China.

The applicant should submit relevant certification in accordance with relevant regulations, and meet the relevant requirements of the competent authorities of the Chinese government on high-level talents and individual with special skills urgently needed by China

S1

Issued to those who intend to go to China to visit the foreigners working or studying in China to whom they are spouses, parents, sons or daughters under the age of 18 or parents-in-law, or to those who intend to go to China for other private affairs. The intended duration of stay in China exceeds 180 days.

(1) An invitation letter from the inviting individual (a foreigner who stays or resides in China for work or studies).

(2) A photocopy of the inviting individual's passport and residence permit.

(3) Original and photocopy of certification (marriage certificate, birth certificate, certification of kinship issued by Public Security Bureau or notarized certification of kinship) showing the relationship of immediate family members between applicants and inviting individual.

S2

Issued to those who intend to visit their family members who are foreigners working or studying in China, or to those who intend to go to China for other private matters. The intended duration of stay in China is no more than 180 days.

For family visits:

(1) An invitation letter issued by the inviting individual (a foreigner who stays or resides in China for work or studies).

(2) A photocopy of the inviting individual's (a foreigner who stays or lives in China for work or studies) passport and residence permit.

(3) Photocopy of certification (marriage certificate, birth certificate or notarized certification of kinship) showing the relationship of family members between the applicant and the inviting individual.

For other private affairs: relevant documents as required.

X1

Issued to those who intend to study in China for a period of more than 180 days.

(1) Original and photocopy of the Admission Letter issued by a school or other entities in China.

(2) Original and photocopy of "Visa Application for Study in China" (Form JW201 or Form JW202).

X2

Issued to those who intend to study in China for a period of no more than 180 days.

Original and photocopy of Admission Notice issued by a school or other entities in China.

Z

Issued to those who intend to work in China.

One of the following documents:

(1) The "Notification Letter of Foreigner's Work Permit" issued by the Foreign Experts Bureau or the original "Foreigner's Work Permit";

(2) "Invitation Letter for Foreigners Engaged in Offshore Oil Operation in the People's Republic of China" issued by China National Offshore Oil Corporation;

(3) The "Registration Certificate of Foreign Enterprises Permanent Offices in China" issued by the Administration Department for Industry and Commerce, or the "Certificate of Approval of Permanent Representatives of Foreign Enterprises" issued by the Commercial Department;

(4) The Confirmation Letter on the Qualification of the Representative of the Permanent Representative Office of the Foreign Government Tourism Department issued by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism;

(5) The original copy of the commercial performance approval document issued by the competent cultural authority (if the performance period does not exceed 90 days, the "Notification Letter of Foreigner's Work Permit" must also be provided).

We kindly remind you that:

1.The invitation letter may be in the form of fax, photocopy or computer printout. If necessary, the consular officer may require the applicant to submit the original invitation letter.

The invitation letter should contain:

(1) Information on the applicant (full name, gender, date of birth, etc.)

(2) Information on the planned visit (purpose of visit, arrival and departure dates, place(s) to be visited, relations between the applicant and the inviting entity or individual, financial source for expenditures)

(3) Information on the inviting entity or individual (name, contact telephone number, address, official stamp, signature of the legal representative or the inviting individual)

2.If necessary, the consular officer may require the applicant to provide other proof documents orsupplementary materials, or require an interview with the applicant.

3.The consular officer will decide on whether or not to issue the visa and on its validity, duration of stay and number of entries in light of specific conditions of the applicant.